Nevada Offers Estate Planning Advantages

North Carolina is not known for its attractive estate planning and asset protection laws, but NC residents can avail themselves of certain out-of-state planning strategies that can provide significant estate tax savings and creditor protection.  One state that has some of the most favorable laws is Nevada.

As a write this, I'm sitting in a hotel room in Las Vegas, having just finished up a meeting with nationally known estate planning and asset protection attorney Steve Oshins, whose office is located here.  Mr. Oshins, who is published frequently in Trust & Estates magazine and Estate Planning magazine, has developed several innovative trusts and trust-related strategies, such as the Megatrust, the Inheritors Trust and the Opportunity Shifting Trust

I have joined Mr. Oshins' Advanced Planning Legal Network to be able to bring these same types of techniques to my clients.

Click  "Continue Reading" for a brief description of the advantages of using Nevada laws for estate planning.

Nevada Estate Planning Strategies:

  • Limited Liability Company - Nevada has a law that limits the remedy of a creditor to a "charging order," and is otherwise attractive from an asset protection and estate tax planning standpoint.  Nevada also permits "Series" LLCs, which are bascially one main LLC with a "sub" LLC for each separate asset.  It provides the same protection as having a separate LLC for each asset, but avoids the additional cost and complexity of multiple LLCs.  As with all states, a local resident agent is required.
  • Dynasty Trust - Nevada now has a 365 year statute rule against perpetuities, which means that a trust can last for 10 generations or so.  In most states, including North Carolina, trusts can last for only about 100 years.  Keeping the assets in trust for a long period of time provides creditor protection and avoids estate tax for one's heirs, ensuring that even modest wealth ($1-2 million) can grow into a lasting legacy.  At least one trustee of the trust must be a NV resident or bank or trust company.
  • Asset Protection Trust  - Nevada law allows one to establish a trust for one's own benefit (called "self-settled trust) that is protected from most creditors after just two years.  Only a few other states allow such trusts, and these states require a longer period of time to elapse before the protection is effective.  Just like with a Dynasty Trust, a NV trustee is required.

Nevada also has no income or estate tax.

 

Incentive Trusts

Professor Joshua Tate of Southern Methodist University has published an interesting and informative article on Incentive Trusts, which are generally used by parents to try to shape the behavior of their children.  The abstract is as follows: 

This Article examines the contemporary phenomenon of incentive trusts: trusts that use money to encourage or discourage certain behaviors. Using evidence from Internet websites, practitioner articles, and newspaper articles, the Article considers the likely provisions that a typical incentive trust might have, and explains how such trusts might lead to a problem of inflexibility when they are not drafted so as to take into account the possibility of changed circumstances. The Article also examines current law regarding trust modification and termination as well as recent reform proposals, and suggests some alternatives that might better take into account the particular characteristics of incentive trusts.

The citation is: Tate, Joshua C., "Conditional Love: Incentive Trusts and the Inflexibility Problem" . Real Property, Probate and Trust Journal, Vol. 41, pp. 445-496, 2006 Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=873625